We use ever in interrogative sentences:
a. Have you ever been to the United States?
b. Have you ever traveled by train?
c. Have you ever failed a class?
We use never in affirmative sentences: but the meaning is negative.
a. I have never cheated in an exam.
b. My son has never been to Moscow.
c. My brother have never gone to London.
We use just to express a recently completed action.
a. The cat has just caught a bird.
b. The guests have just arrived.
c. I have just finished my homework.
We use already to express that something has happened sooner than expected.
a. Don't forget to bring your book! Oh, I have already brought it.
b. The boys are going to pack, aren't they? No. They have already packed.
c. Is Adam going to buy a new car? No, he isn't. He has already bought it.
We use yet in interrogative and negative sentences and it suggests a time later than expected.
a. Have you done your homework? No, I haven't done it yet
b. Has your father seen your report? No, he hasn't seen it yet
c. Have the visitors arrived? No, they haven't arrived yet.
Also See:
Present Perfect Tense
Another exercise with already / just / yet
Quick Exercise
Fill in the blanks using ever, never, just, already and yet.
http://www.grammarbank.com/ever-never-just-already-yet.html
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